ASEAN Plus Three Emergency Rice Reserve 

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 What is APTERR?

 

The ASEAN Plus Three Emergency Rice Reserve (APTERR) is a regional cooperation established under the APTERR Agreement signed by the Ministers of the Agriculture and Forestry of the ASEAN Plus Three at the 11th Meeting of the ASEAN Minister on Agriculture and Forestry Plus Three (AMAF+3) on 7 October 2011 in Jakarta, Indonesia. The APTERR was officially established itself as a permanent mechanism and also marked the official launch of the APTERR Secretariat office in Bangkok in 2013. 

 

We are keen to strengthen food security, poverty alleviation, and malnourishment eradication among its members without distorting normal trade, while the common goal of the APTERR Parties is the assurance of food security in the ASEAN+3 region. 

 

 

 

APTEERR Stock Overview APTEER Stock Marker Map with Animation

Current APTERR stock under Tier 3 in FY2025

**The pre-positioned stockpiled system under Tier 3 programme in FY 2025 to ensure a timely rice assistance to people affected by calamities

Current APTERR stock volume (MT)

Cambodia

275 MT

360 MT

Total :635 MT

Lao PDR

300 MT

302 MT

1,000 MT

Total :1,602 MT

Myanmar

375 MT

2,000 MT

Total :2,375 MT

Philippines

400 MT

Total :400 MT

Natural Disasters

 

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WEEKLY UPDATE ON NATURAL DISASTERS
IN ASEAN PLUS THREE

No. 461 792726210d1e7546b7ced88db6894424 

1 - 7 April 2026

  1. Indonesia
  2. Malaysia
  3. Philippines
  4. Viet Nam

A strong earthquake struck Indonesia, prompting a tsunami alert. On 2 April 2026, a 7.6-magnitude earthquake struck off North Sulawesi province in Indonesia. One person was killed due to the collapse of a building in Sario District, Manado. A tsunami warning was issued for North Sulawesi and parts of North Maluku, prompting residents to evacuate from their homes. Small tsunami waves of 0.2 to 0.3 metres were detected following the quake. The tremor also triggered regional earthquake alerts in Malaysia and the Philippines.   Rescue teams were deployed to search for possible victims and assist affected communities, while residents were urged to remain vigilant.

Source: Jakarta Globe. (2026, Apr 2).  Strong 7.6 Quake Hits North Sulawesi, Kills One and Triggers Tsunami Alerts.

A minor earthquake hit Malaysia with no damage reported. On 4 April 2026, a 3.1-magnitude earthquake struck off the coast of Batu Pahat, Malaysia, approximately 42 kilometres south of Batu Pahat. Tremors were also felt in parts of Johor. This was the fourth recorded earthquake in the area, following a 3.2-magnitude event on 14 March 2026. Local authorities continued to monitor the situation.

Source: The Vibes. (2026, Apr 4). Minor earthquake recorded off Batu Pahat, tremors possibly felt in Johor.

Mayon Volcano stayed on Alert Level 3 amid the persistent activities. As of 6 April 2026, Mayon Volcano in the Philippines sent a 500-metre-high plume drifting southwest. The alert level remained at Level 3 due to ongoing volcanic activity. Over the past 24 hours, the volcano generated 159 volcanic earthquakes and rockfall events. Heavy rain might cause lahars to flow through river channels from the volcano, increasing risks for nearby communities. Local authorities urged residents to follow safety guidelines.

Source: The Chronicle. (2026, Apr 6). Mayon remains under alert level 3 amid continued unrest.

Extreme weather caused fatalities in Viet Nam. As of 1 April 2026, torrential rainfall and strong winds affected northern Viet Nam. Four fatalities were reported, including two in Quang Ninh after a storm overturned a boat and one each in Tuyen Quang and Son La due to lightning strikes. Nine people were injured, including six in Lao Cai and one each in Lang Son, Thai Nguyen, and Hanoi. Cao Bang and Phu Tho were also among the affected areas. Approximately 26,300 people were affected, with 6,551 houses damaged and 13 houses destroyed. Local authorities provided assistance to affected communities.

Source: ReliefWeb. (2026, Apr 1). Viet Nam- Severe weather (NOAA-CPC, ADINet) (ECHO Daily Flash of 1 April 2026)- Viet Nam.

Rice Situation

 

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WEEKLY UPDATE ON RICE SITUATIONS 
IN ASEAN PLUS THREE

No. 461 792726210d1e7546b7ced88db6894424 

1 - 7 April 2026

  1. Indonesia
  2. Viet Nam
  3. Japan

Indonesia's rice reserve is at about 4.5 million tonnes. According to the Minister of Agriculture, Indonesia’s rice reserves have reached a record 4.5 million tonnes. The increase is driven by the government’s policies, such as raising the government purchase price to 6,500 IDR per kilogramme of rice, the 20 percent discount in subsidy prices for fertilisers, the transition to modern agriculture, and various other strategic initiatives. The rice reserves are expected to reach 5 million tonnes soon and possibly reach 6 million tonnes within 2 months, which exceeds the storage capacity. Moreover, with the strong rice reserve and ongoing harvest potential, the government is confident that the national food supply will remain secure for the next 11 months.

Source: ANTARA News. (2026, April 5). Indonesia's rice reserves secure at 4.5 million tons: Minister.

The Viet Nam’s Agricultural sector has steady growth despite global pressures. The rice sector continues to face pressure from global uncertainties, including rising fuel and input costs and declining rice prices compared to 2023. Nevertheless, according to the Ministry of Agriculture and Environment (MAE), Viet Nam’s agricultural sector grew 3.58 percent in the first quarter of 2026, and rice production has reached 3.64 million tonnes. The ministry outlined its coordination with other ministries and sectors in implementing solutions to ensure that rice production and exports remain aligned with market developments. Despite 85 – 89 percent of Viet Nam’s rice varieties being of high quality, MAE also highlighted continuing to improve competitiveness through technology, faster production cycles, and digital transformation. Viet Nam also plans to expand emissions reduction efforts nationwide to meet its net-zero 2050 goal, while strengthening cooperation between local authorities and businesses to improve processing, storage, and long-term sustainability of the rice sector.

Source: Vietnam Plus. (2026, April 5). Ministry works to ensure rice production, exports align with market developments.

Japan adjusts rice policy to align rice production with demand and prevent shortages. Japan will shift its rice policy to match production with demand and prevent shortages. The measures aim to stabilise output, aiming instead to avoid oversupply that could affect farmers. The government will encourage producers to respond to demand, while still allowing increased production if needed. New measures include requiring food-related businesses to report rice stocks and prices periodically, and mandating the private sector to hold rice reserves of about 200,000 tonnes alongside government rice stockpiles. These changes in the country's rice policy, driven by a rice shortage and price surge in 2024, were caused by supply issues, high temperatures, and underestimated demand, with the government seeking to improve market stability and food security.

Source: Kyodo News. (2026, April 3). Japan gov't shifts rice policy to demand-based output after crisis

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